Arak is a traditional Indonesian alcoholic drink that has gained popularity among both locals and tourists in Bali. It is made from fermented rice or palm sap and is usually distilled to increase its alcohol content. Arak is widely consumed on this island, especially during celebrations and ceremonies, and is often mixed with fruit juices or other non-alcoholic beverages.
The majority of Bali’s small-scale distilleries that are dispersed around the island produce Arak. A multitude of steps that need specialized attention and care make up the production of Arak. The major component is first combined with water and let to ferment for a few days, depending on whether it is rice sap or palm sap. As a result of yeast and bacteria consuming the mixture’s carbohydrates, alcohol and carbon dioxide are created. After the mixture has finished fermenting, it is distilled to eliminate contaminants and boost the alcohol content. After that, the finished liquor is aged in barrels for a while to improve its flavour and aroma. The alcohol content ranges from 20% to 50%.
The town of Sidemen is among the most well-known locations in Bali to locate Arak. This region is renowned for its premium Arak, which is produced using age-old techniques and frequently offered in small bottles or jugs. Many traditional Balinese meals also use the Arak made in Sidemen, giving the food a distinctive flavour.
Another popular place to find Arak in Bali is in the village of Buleleng, located in the northern part of the island. Here, the Arak is made from the sap of the coconut palm and is known for its distinct flavour and aroma. The production of Arak in Buleleng has been a part of the local culture for centuries, and the methods used to make it have been passed down from generation to generation.
Arak is also frequently found in Bali’s tourist hotspots like Kuta and Seminyak. While buying Arak from these regions, it’s crucial to exercise caution because some of them may contain dangerous ingredients. It is advised to buy Arak from reputed stores and suppliers to assure its safety and quality.
Due to incidents of methanol poisoning, there have been questions in recent years concerning the safety of Arak in Bali. If distillation is not carried out properly, methanol, a hazardous chemical, may be created. To address this issue, the government of Bali has implemented stricter regulations on the production and sale of Arak, including requiring all distilleries to obtain a license and undergo regular inspections.